河北矾山地区水土流失现状及因素分析

THE PRESENT SITUATION AND FACTOR ANALYSIS OF SOIL EROSION IN THE FANSHAN AREA,HEBEI

摘要: 报道了河北矾山地区水土流失现状的调查结果：（１）可耕种的土地面积的侵蚀破坏率平均为１３．７３％，许多地带的侵蚀率高达３０％以上；（２）地下水位不断下降，土壤水严重缺乏，位于盆地边缘斜坡区的许多村庄发生饮水困难。文中就造成水土大量流失的原因，从自然因素和人为因素两方面进行了分析，提出了几点整治意见。

Abstract: This paper reports the present situation of serious soil loss in the Fanshan area,Hebei ,ana-lyzes the causes responsible for the loss from the natural factor and artificaial factor and propos-es some opinions about its control.