1:5万区调中土壤地球化学测量网度的研究

    STUDY ON THE GRID FOR SOIL GEOCHEMICAL MEASUREMENTS IN THE 1:50000 REGIONAL SURVEY

    • 摘要: 本文选择不同地质背景和成矿条件的图幅,对三种测量网度样品,采用网格数据的对称稀空、测线点上放稀和拼样组合成图等方法,对异常进行了定性和定量的对比研究。获得的结果表明,500m×200m测量网度,具有样品数量少、成本低、工作效率高,圈出的异常与实际成矿背景吻合好等优点。

       

      Abstract: The authors selected five sheets with different geological settings and metallogenic conditions and adopted such methods as greater symmetrical spacings of gridded data, reduction of the spacing between the measuring points and sample compositing to conduct a qualitative analogue and quantitative comparison. They also analysed the extent of control of the measuring grid, geochemical trend changes of the survey area, distribution of the anomalies and their area, quantity, scale and intensity, and variation of zoning within the anomalies to calculate the probability of anomaly non-missing. The results show that it is appropriate to reduce every other point on the basis of an original 500×100 m grid. If a 500×300 m grid is used, there will be agreater geochemical trend and variation of the anomalies. The general regularity is as follows: the total area of the anomalies decreases with reducing grid spacing while the number of the anomalies increases. The results also show that it is the most suitable to use a 500×200 grid for sampling, wnich can be converted into a 10 points/km~2 control. Sampling on a 0.25 km~2 grid can reduce about 4500 samples for each sheet and save more than 20000 Yuán

       

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