滇西龙陵地区三叠纪蚌东花岗岩体LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄、地球化学特征及其构造意义

    LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb age, geochemical characteristics and tectonic implications of the Bangdong granite intrusions in Longling area, western Yunnan Province

    • 摘要: 保山地块是滇西特提斯多岛洋的重要组成部分,属滇-缅-马-泰微大陆的北端。出露于保山地块西部的蚌东花岗岩体的LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄为228.3±1.7Ma,记录了特提斯洋关闭后的弧-陆碰撞过程。该岩体以正长花岗岩为主,岩石具有高硅、富碱、低镁、低钙、富铬、富镍的特点;在B-A图解上显示了堇青石过铝花岗岩的演化特征;总体上表现为富集大离子亲石元素、亏损高强场元素的特点,可划归后碰撞-后造山花岗岩。但是,该岩体远离昌宁-孟连主特提斯弧-陆碰撞带,可能是主造山过程晚期,滇-缅-马-泰微大陆内部各微小陆块相互作用导致地幔岩石圈发生拆沉作用的产物,或是昌宁-孟连洋盆闭合过程中俯冲板块的拖拽在后缘的岩石圈伸展作用的产物。

       

      Abstract: Located at the northern end of the Yunnan-Myanmar-Malaysia-Thailand microcontinent, the Baoshan block is an important part of multi-island ocean in Paleozoic Tethys of western Yunnan. Bangdong granite intrusion, which is located in western Baoshan block and has LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb weighted average age of 228.3±1.7Ma, recorded the process of arc-land collision after the closure of Tethys. The intrusion consists of main orthogranite, with rich silicon and alkali, poor magnesium and calcium as well as rich chromium and nickel, showing evolution tendency of cordierite per-aluminous granite in B-A diagram. On the whole it is enriched in LILE (large ionic lithophile elements) and depleted in HFSE (high field strong elements), thus can be classified as postcollision or post-orogenic granite. Nevertheless, Bangdong granite intrusions, which stay away from Changning-Menglian Tethys main arc-land collision belts, resulted from the mantle lithosphere delamination by micro-block interaction in Yunnan-MyanmarMalaysia-Thailand microcontinent. And it probably resulted from the lithosphere extension at the trailing edge by subduction plate dragging during the closure of Changning-Menglian Tethys.

       

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