鄂尔多斯盆地南缘彬县地区铀成矿关键时期的古地貌特征

    Palaeogeomorphologic features in the critical period of uranium mineralization in Binxian area, southern Ordos Basin

    • 摘要: 中侏罗世为直罗组下段沉积期,辫状河道为有利的铀储层砂体,铀矿(化)体主要赋存于辫状河砂体中,受沉积古地貌控制,主要发育在低洼区。晚侏罗世、早白垩世-古新世、始新世-中新世是砂岩型铀成矿期,古地貌控制了地下古水流的流向,控制着氧化还原带的分布和铀矿的富集:晚侏罗世铀预成矿期,古隆起区受到潜水淋滤,含铀物质向斜坡和低洼区迁移;早白垩世-古新世铀主成矿期,古地貌控制了含氧含铀水的水流方向,氧化还原带主要分布在古地貌斜坡区。

       

      Abstract: During Middle Jurassic period, i.e., the sedimentary period of Lower Zhiluo Formation, the braided channel was a favor-able sand body of uranium reservoir that hosted uranium, and uranium was mainly controlled by palaeogeomorphology and mainly developed in low-lying areas. The Late Jurassic, Early Cretaceous-Paleocene and Eocene-Miocene were main uranium mineralization stages. Palaeogeomorphology controlled the migration of underground water, the distribution of the redox zone and the enrich-ment of uranium deposits. During the Late Jurassic uranium pre-mineralization period, diving leaching caused the migration of uranium-bearing materials from the uplift to the slope and low-lying areas; during the main uranium mineralization period of Early Cretaceous-Paleocene, palaeogeomorphology controlled the direction of the water flow with oxygen and uranium, and the redox zone was distributed mainly in the slope area of the ancient landform.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回