新疆萨喀尔得铜矿C-H-O-S同位素特征

    The C-H-O-S isotope characteristics of the Sakaerde copper deposit in Xinjiang

    • 摘要: 新疆萨喀尔得铜矿属中低温热液型,该矿石英和方解石样品中δ13CPDB值为-17.3‰~-0.7‰,δ18OSMOW为16.2‰~22.4‰,δ18OH2O水值为6.9‰~12.5‰,δD变化于-73.8‰~-52.4‰之间。研究表明,成矿流体主要来源于深部发生循环加热的建造水,并混合变质水和岩浆水;成矿早期流体中的C主要来源于地层水或大气降水,晚期有深部岩浆水的加入。δ34S值变化范围为0.2‰~6.1‰,表明流体中的S主要来自岩浆或上地幔。

       

      Abstract: The Sakaerde copper deposit is a mesothermal-epithermal deposit. The δ13CPDB values of quartz and calcite samples in the deposit vary in a narrow range of -17.3‰~-0.7‰. The δ18OSMOW values range from 16.2‰ to 22.4‰, their corresponding δ18OH2O values are between 6.9‰ and 12.5‰, and the δD values of fluid inclusions vary from -73.8‰ to -52.4‰. These data imply that the ore-forming fluids of the ore deposit were mainly derived from the heated formation water mixed with a small amount of magmatic water and metamorphic water. The carbon in ore-forming fluids mainly came from formation water or atmosphere precipitation, with the addition of some deep magmatic water at the late stage. The δ34S values range from 0.2‰ to 6.1‰, implying that the sulfur in ore fluids mainly came from the magma or the upper mantle.

       

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