安徽铜陵焦冲金-硫矿床S、Pb同位素组成及其指示意义

    Sulfur, lead isotope composition characteristics of the Jiaochong Au-S ore deposit in Tongling area and their indication significance

    • 摘要: 安徽铜陵焦冲金硫矿床位于长江中下游铜陵矿集区内,矿(化)体主要赋存于二叠系下统栖霞组(P1q)中。在分析该矿床成矿地质条件的基础上,系统研究了矿石S、Pb同位素组成特征,探讨了矿床成矿物质来源。矿石硫化物的S同位素组成变化范围较窄,成矿热液δ34SΣS在4.0‰左右,反映其来源与岩浆硫密切相关。矿石Pb同位素组成变化范围较大,经同位素组成特征及特征参数法判断矿石Pb为异常Pb。通过Zartman铅构造坏境演化图解和Δγ-Δβ成因分类图解,确定矿床物质来源与岩浆作用密切相关,其源于上地壳物质与地幔的混合。通过成矿物质来源的研究,期望为铜陵地区寻找与花岗闪长斑岩有关的矿床提供帮助。

       

      Abstract: The Jiaochong Au-S ore deposit is located in the Tongling ore concentration area along the middle-lower reaches of the Yangtze River. The ore body mainly occurs in the Lower Permian Qixia Formation. Based on an analysis of geological and ore-forming conditions, this paper systematically focuses on the composition characteristics of S, Pb isotopes in the sulfide ore minerals, and also discusses the sources of the ore-forming materials. Studies have shown that the composition of S isotope in sulfide ore minerals has a narrow variation range, and the δ34SΣS in the ore-forming hydrothermal system is about 4.0‰. It is inferred that the S was genetically closely related to the magmatic sulfur. The isotopic compositions of ore lead vary greatly and belong to anomalous lead. Finally, through the chart of Zartman`s Pb evolutionary tectionic settings and Δγ-Δβ diagram of genetic classification, the authors consider that the ore-forming materials of the ore deposit were closely related to the magmatism and derived from the mixed sources of the upper continental crust and the mantle. The authors sincerely hope that these data can provide some help for the study of ore deposits related to granodiorite of the Tongling ore concenteation area.

       

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