Abstract: By analyzing necesscity of pre-competitive geoscience data for commercial exploration industry, as well as short-term and long-term influence of pre-competitive geoscience data on commercial resource exploration, this paper has discussed the relationship between pre-competitive geoscience data and commercial exploration, confirmed the positive role of pre-competitive geoscience data in encouraging exploration and provided general direction for how to use pre-competitive geoscience data to encourage commercial exploration and how it can be better served for commercial exploration.