新疆伊宁盆地的三叠系

    THE TRIASSIC OF THE YINING BASIN, XINJIANG

    • 摘要: 伊宁盆地三叠系的岩性、沉积相和孢粉组合特征与准噶尔、吐鲁番和塔里木北缘基本一致。下三叠统上仓房沟群为冲积扇—河流相紫红、灰紫色砂砾岩、泥岩夹砂岩,厚340~474m;中三叠统克拉玛依组为河流—湖泊相粉砂质泥岩与砂岩旋回沉积,厚58~121m;上三叠统黄山街组和郝家沟组由湖泊相的深灰—黑色泥岩与粉、细砂岩组成,厚140~263m。

       

      Abstract: The Yining basin, situated in the central Tianshan orogenic belt, hosts a thickness of more than 700 m of Triassic continental strata. According to the sequence, lithology, sedimentary facies and sporo pollen assemblages of the Triassic section, the Triassic may be divided in ascending order into: (1)the Lower Triassic upper Cangfanggou Group, which consists of fluvial purplish red and grayish purple sandy conglomerate and mudstone with sandstone, 340~474 m thick; (2)the Middle Triassic Karamay Formation, which is composed of fluvial lacustrine silty mudstone and sandstone, 58~121 m thick; (3)the Upper Triassic Huangshanjie Formation and Haojiagou Formation, which are made up of lacustrine dark gray black mudstone and siltstone and fine sandstone, 140~263 m thick.

       

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