新疆三塘湖盆地石头梅地区芦草沟组油页岩测井响应特征及识别模型

    Logging response characteristics and identification model of oil shale of Lucaogou Formation in Shitoumei area of Santanghu Basin, Xinjiang

    • 摘要: 为了研究三塘湖盆地石头梅地区油页岩测井响应特征,建立油页岩测井识别模型,基于样品测试数据和钻井测井数据分析,开展了油页岩特征分析、测井响应特征和ΔlogR模型搭建。研究表明,三塘湖盆地石头梅地区油页岩有机质丰度高,成熟度低,有机质类型为Ⅰ—Ⅱ1型,含油率中等。与围岩相比,油页岩具有高电阻率、高声波时差、低密度、高自然伽马的特征。泥岩的总有机碳(TOC)与电阻率和声波时差具有很好的相关性,利用2条曲线的叠合,建立了ΔlogR的计算公式。在此基础上,对TOC和ΔlogR进行耦合,建立了TOC的测井识别模型。油页岩的含油率与TOC具有良好的相关性,根据含油率和TOC的相关公式及TOC和ΔlogR的相关公式,建立了基于ΔlogR的油页岩含油率测井识别模型。基于此模型获得的预测的含油率与实测含油率相关系数可达0.86,具有较好的相关性,可为研究区后续油页岩的识别和老井资料的使用提供依据。

       

      Abstract: This contribution studied the organic geochemistry and logging response characteristics of oil shale in Shitoumei area of Santanghu Basin and built a ΔlogR model based on the analysis of sample testing data and logging data, in order to establish a logging identification model of oil shale.The results show that the oil shale in the study area has high organic matter abundance and low maturity, and the organic matter type is Ⅰ—Ⅱ1 with a medium oil yield.Compared with surrounding rock, oil shale is characterized by high resistivity, high sonic interval transit time, low density and high natural gamma.The TOC of mudstone in the study area shows the best correlation with the resistivity and the sonic interval transit time logging and a calculation formula for ΔlogR model is thus established based on the superposition of the two logging curves.Then, through the coupling of the TOC data and ΔlogR, a logging identification model of TOC is established.The oil yield of oil shale in the study area has a good correlation with TOC, so the logging identification model of oil yield of oil shale is established based on the relevant formulas of oil yield and TOC, as well as the relevant formulas of TOC and ΔlogR.The correlation coefficient between the measured oil yield and the predicted oil yield based on this model can reach 0.86, indicating a good correlation.These models can be a basis for the subsequent identification of oil shale and the utilization of old well data in the study area.

       

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