全球矿产资源信息系统总体设计与关键技术

    Design and Key Technologies of Global Mineral Resources Information System

    • 摘要: 以全球地质、矿产资源、矿业政策与投资环境三个方面数据整合分析为基础,建立全球矿产资源信息系统,通过多源数据发现全球矿产资源潜力有利区、开展全球投资环境动态评价、提升全球及区域尺度地学研究能力对于保障国家资源安全具有重要意义。近些年,在全球地质矿产数据库建设的基础上,按照网络资源服务、数据接口、空间分析、数据抓取等技术方法重新构建了全球的系统业务体系框架,形成了全球数据获取、加工、管理、共享、服务和分析较为完整的业务流程体系,研发了基于业务内网的全球地质矿产大数据子系统、互联网服务的全球地质矿产信息网、全球矿产资源管理子系统、矿业项目投资环境评价子系统、矿业政策管理子系统、战略性矿产储量信息填报子系统等多个业务系统,实现了多源数据多级关联、远程资源的共享调用、投资环境评价分析、基础资料采集管理和矿产资源可视化展示等功能,对于研究矿产资源的分布、分析不同矿产成矿规律、评价矿产资源国家投资环境、谋划全球矿产资源勘查开发重点区域,从外循环支撑国家新一轮找矿突破战略行动,服务国家能源资源安全保障,服务部局决策和矿业企业“走出去”具有现实意义。

       

      Abstract: Using modern information technology, based on the integration and analysis of data from three aspects: global geology, mineral resources, and mining policies and investment environments, we can build a global mineral resources information system. This system can use multiple data sources to discover potential mineral resource-rich areas around the world, make dynamic assessments of global investment environments, and enhance geological research capabilities at global and regional scales. It is of great significance in ensuring national resource security. In recent years, based on the construction of global geological and mineral databases, we have restructured the system's architecture framework using techniques such as network resource services, data application services interfaces, spatial analysis, and web data crawlers. This has resulted in a relatively complete work process system for data retrieval, processing, management, sharing, services, and analysis at the global level. We have developed various application systems, including a global geological and mineral big data platform based on an intranet, a global geological and mineral information website based on internet services, a global mineral resources management system, a mining project investment environment evaluation system, a mining policy management system, and a strategic mineral reserves filling information system. These systems provide functions such as multi-source data correlation, remote resource sharing and retrieval, investment environment evaluation analysis, basic data collection and management, and mineral resource visualisation. They have practical significance for studying the distribution of mineral resources, analysing different mineralisation laws, evaluating the investment environment of mineral resource countries, and planning key areas for global mineral exploration and development. Ultimately, they support national energy and resource security, support bureau-level decision-making and benefit mining companies.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回