辽北晚三叠世埃达克质花岗岩年龄及地球化学特征:对古亚洲洋闭合后构造演化的制约

    Age and geochemistry of the Late Triassic adakitic granites in northern Liaoning Province: Constraints for the tectonic evolution after the closure of the Paleo-Asian Ocean

    • 摘要:
      研究目的 针对华北板块北缘晚三叠世构造 — 岩浆演化机制尚不明确、古亚洲洋闭合后大陆拼贴阶段的壳幔作用与成岩背景缺乏直接岩石学证据的科学问题,对辽北开原地区大窝堡花岗闪长岩成因进行研究,限定岩浆活动时代并揭示其岩石成因与构造背景。
      研究方法 对该岩体开展系统的岩相学、元素地球化学、锆石 U−Pb 定年及 Lu−Hf 同位素测试分析。
      研究结果 锆石U−Pb定年结果表明,其形成时间为晚三叠世中期(222~221 Ma)。岩石地球化学特征表现为高SiO2(65.76%~67.65%)、Al2O3(15.97%~16.42%)、Na2O(4.54%~4.90%)、Sr(368.6×10−6~813.2×10−6),低Y(6.9×10−6~13.9×10−6)、Yb(0.83×10−6~1.17×10−6)及高Sr/Y值(53.6-74.0),显示典型埃达克质岩石特征。锆石 Hf 同位素分析显示,εHf (t) 值介于 9.51 ~12.24之间,表明岩浆可能来自新生地壳的部分熔融。花岗闪长岩具有较低的Mg#值(均值36.24)。
      结论 综合地球化学特征和前人研究成果,辽北地区大窝堡埃达克质花岗闪长岩可能形成于古亚洲洋闭合后,两大板块持续拼贴的背景下,加厚下地壳的部分熔融。

       

      Abstract:
      Objective Aiming at the scientific problems that the Late Triassic tectonic−magmatic evolution mechanism of the northern margin of the North China Plate is still unclear, and there is a lack of direct petrological evidence for crust−mantle interaction and petrogenic background in the continental collage stage after the closure of the Paleo−Asian Ocean, this paper studies the petrogenesis of the Dawopu granodiorite in Kaiyuan, northern Liaoning, to constrain the timing of magmatism and reveal its petrogenesis and tectonic setting.
      Methods A systematic study of petrography, major and trace element geochemistry, zircon U−Pb dating and Lu−Hf isotopic analysis was carried out on the pluton.
      Results Zircon U−Pb dating shows that it was formed in the middle Late Triassic (222~221 Ma). Geochemically, the rocks are characterized by high SiO2 (65.76%~67.65%), Al2O3(15.97%~16.42%), Na2O(4.54%~4.90%), Sr(368.6×106~813.2×106), low Y (6.9×106~13.9×106) and Yb (0.83×106~1.17×106), and high Sr/Y ratios (53.6–74.0), typical of adakitic rocks. Zircon Hf isotopic analyses yield εHf(t) values of 9.51~12.24, indicating that the magma was probably derived from partial melting of juvenile crust. The granodiorite has relatively low Mg# values (mean 36.24).
      Conclusions Combined with geochemical characteristics and previous studies, the Dawopu adakitic granodiorite in northern Liaoning was most likely formed by partial melting of thickened lower crust, under the background of continuous collision between two major plates after the closure of the Paleo−Asian Ocean.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回